Bibliography

Rovatti, B., & Brennan, R. J. (1959). Experimental thermal burns. Industrial Medicine and Surgery,28, 364-368.

Abstract: A comparative study of the immediate and delayed histopathological changes of the skin in untreated and treated thermal burns.

Rowe, Tom D. (1940). Effect of fresh Aloe vera gel in the treatment of third-degree roentgen reactions on white rats. Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association,29, 348-350.

Abstract: From the results obtained, fresh Aloe vera jell shows some promise of being of value in the treatment of X-ray reactions.

Rowe, Tom D., Lovell, B. K., & Parks, Lloyd M. (1941). Further observations on the use of Aloe vera leaf in the treatment of third-degree X-ray reactions. Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association,30, 266-269.

Abstract: This present report deals with further observations on the use of the fresh jell, or pulp, of the leaf, as well as other portions of the leaf, in the treatment of experimentally produced third degree X-ray reactions on the skin of white rats.

Rowe, Tom D., & Parks, Lloyd M. (1941). A phytochemical study of Aloe vera leaf. Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association,30, 262-266.

Abstract: The study reported in this paper was undertaken in connection with an attempt to isolate and characterize the principle contained in Aloe vera leaf that is responsible for its activity in promoting the healing of third degree x-ray reactions on white rats.

Rubel, Barry Lee. (1983, June). Possible mechanisms of the healing actions of Aloe gel. Cosmetics & Toiletries,98, 109-114.

Abstract: In this paper, some of the actives will be named, and known or theoretical mechanisms of action will be discussed.

Rudavsky, Shari. (2002, February 6). Aloe vera treats symptoms, but it’s not a cure-all. The Miami Herald (via Knight-Ridder/Tribune News Service).

Abstract: General discussion of uses of Aloe vera as it treats symptoms of different types of disease.

Russiyan, M., & Khlopushina, A. (N.D.) On the biogenic stimulators of Aloe arborescens. Extract of Aloe, Supplement to Clinical Data, Medexport, USSR, Moscow, Tashkent Pharmaceutical Institute, Russia.

Abstract: Test was conducted to study the effect of cinnamic and salicylic acids in combination with extracts from fresh and preserved Aloe arborescens leaves.

Saito, S., Ishiguro, T., Imanishi, K., & Suzuki, I. (1982). Pharmacological studies on a plant lectin Aloctin A. II. inhibitory effect of Aloctin A on experimental models of inflammation in rats. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology,32, 139-142.

Sandstroem, A. G. (1927). Actions of aloes on the autonomic enervation. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol., 97, 1646.

Sarkar, D., Dutta, A., Das, M., Sarkar K., Mandal, C., Chatterjee, M. (2005, November 1). Effect of Aloe vera on nitric oxide production by macrophages during inflammation. Indian Journal of Pharmacology.

Abstract: AVL possesses acute and chronic anti-inflammatory activity, which is partly mediated by reduced production of NO, which in turn prevents the release of inflammatory mediators.

Savitsky (Director, Professor). (N.D.). Extract of Aloe, Supplement to clinical data. Onological Institute. Medexport, U.S.S.R. Moscow.

Schauss, Alexander G. (1990). Aloe vera. Tacoma, WA: American Institute for Biosocial Research.

Abstract: An overview of aloe vera.

Schechter, Steven R. (ND). (1994, February). Aloe vera: The healing plant. Health Foods Business, 23-24.

Abstract: General information about the benefits of Aloe vera.

Schenkel, B., & Vorherr, H. (1974). Non-prescription drugs during pregnancy: Potential teratogenic and toxic effects upon embryo and fetus. Journal of Reproductive Medicine,12, 27-45.

Segal, A., Taylor, J. A., & Eoff, J. C. (1968). A re-investigation of the polysaccharide material from Aloe vera mucilage. Lloydia, 31, 423.

Syed, Tanweer A., Ahmad, S. Ashfaq, Hold, Albert H., Ahmad, Seyed Ali, Ahmad, Seyed Hamzah, & Afzal, Mohammad. (1996, August). Management of psoriasis with Aloe vera extract in a hydrophilic cream: A placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Tropical Medicine and International Health, 1(4), 505-509.

Abstract: The purpose of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and tolerability of topical Aloe vera extract 0.5% in a hydrophilic cream to cure patients with psoriasis vulgaria. The findings of this study suggest that topically applied Aloe vera extract 0.5% in a hydrophilic cream is more effective than placebo, and has not shown toxic or any other objective side-effects. Therefore, the regimen can be considered a safe and alternative treatment to cure patients suffering from psoriasis.

Shamatov, N. M. (1957). Effects of aloe extracts on the accumulation of calcium-45 and phosphorus-32 in normal and calloused bones. Uchanye Zapiski 2-oi Moskov, Med. Inst., 6, 67. (Chem. Abs.53:15354f).

Sheets, Mark A.(DVM), Unger, Beverly A. (DVM), Giggleman, Gene F. Jr. (DVM), & Tizzard, Ian R. (BVMS, PhD). (1991, March). Studies on the effect of acemannan on retrovirus infections: Clinical stabilization of feline leukemia virus-infected cats. Molecular Biotherapy, 3, 41-45.

Abstract: Feline leukemia is a disease induced by an oncornavirus infection that inevitably causes clinically affected cats to die. It has been estimated that 40% of cats are dead within 4 weeks and 70% within 8 weeks of the onset of clinical symptoms. Acemannan is a complex carbohydrate with both immuno-stimulatory and direct antiviral properties. Administration of acemannan for 6 weeks intraperitoneally to clinically symptomatic cats significantly improved both the quality of life and the survival rate. Twelve weeks after initiation of treatment, 71% of treated cats were alive and in good health.

Shelton, Ronald M. (MAJ, USAF, MC). (1991, October). Aloe vera: Its chemical and therapeutic properties. International Journal of Dermatology, 30(10), 679-683.

Abstract: In this review, the historical uses of Aloe will be highlighted and its chemical composition and biologic effects will be described.

Shermetov, S. G., & Usikov, V. N. (N.D.). Influence of subcutaneous injections of Aloe extract upon the healing of bone fractures. In Aloe Vera: New Scientific Discoveries by Max B. Skousen, 112-113.

Abstract: Biostimulants, especially aloe extract, that are liable to potentiate the physiological functions of the organism, contribute to mobilization of calcium and inorganic phosphorus from the mineral depot into the blood and to the fractured bone. Aloe extract is found to have reduced the consolidation terms of fractures by 20-25 days.

Ship, Arthur George (MD), & Einstein, Albert. (1977, October 17). Is topical Aloe vera plant mucus helpful in burn treatment? Journal of the American Medical Association,238(16), 1770.

Abstract: This article is not a clinical study. It acknowledges that application of Aloe vera to a burn provides immediate pain relief and speeds the healing process, with no infection or systemic symptoms resulting, and answers what the ingredients of this plant are that give these results.

Simpson, Harold N. (1994). Unhealthy food = unhealthy people: Ancient rules for modern food.

Singh, M., Scharma, J. N., Arora, R. B., & Kocher, B. R. (1973). Beneficial effect of Aloe vera in the healing of thermal burns and radiation injury in albino rats. Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 5, 258.

Skousen, Max B. (1977). Quotations from Medical Journals on Aloe Research. Aloe Vera Research Institute, Cypress, California.

Skripkin, Yu. K., & Sharopova G. Ya. (1965). Experience in using a cream with bio-stimulating aloe juice. Vestnik Dermatol. Venerol., 6, 74.

Skousen, Max B. (1982). The Ancient Egyptian Medicine Plant, Aloe Vera Hand Book. West Valley City, UT: Aloe Vera Research Institute.

Abstract: Very helpful handbook on using Aloe vera for burns, sunburn, cuts and wounds, digestive problems, hair and scalp care, hemorrhoids and bleeding piles, infections, poison ivy, poison oak, allergies, psoriasis and eczematous rashes, scar removal, stretch marks from pregnancy, varicose veins, skin cancer, scrapes and abrasions, stings by insects, jellyfish, stinging nettle, etc., ulcers, arthritis, brown skin spots, acne, animal first-aid, sinus, general health maintenance, asthma, sore throat, eye and ear drops. It also gives information on caring for an aloe vera plant.

Skousen, Max B. (1977). Quotations from Medical Journals on Aloe Research. Cypress, CA: Aloe Vera Research Institute.

Skousen, Max B. (1976). Russian Research Reports. Cypress, CA: Aloe Vera Research Institute.

Abstract: No other nation in the world has accomplished the intensive research on Aloe as has the USSR.

Skousen, Max B. (N.D.). Aloe: A Valuable Medicinal Plant. Cypress, CA: Aloe Vera Research Institute.

Skripkin, U. K., & Sharapova, G. Ya. (1963). An experiment of cream application with biostimulator juice of Aloe. Sources: Chair of Skin and Venereal Diseases (Professor M.M. Zheltakiv) of the II Moscow Medical Institute (N. I. Pirogova), 15/VI.

Abstract: In local application of biostimulating juice of aloe in cream form, favorable activity was noted particularly in people with moderately dry skin; along with improvement in dryness of the skin went the smoothing way of wrinkles, improved skin vitality and elasticity.

Smith, J. (1976, February 5 (Thursday). "Aloe Plant Heals Its Way Through History." Naples Daily News, Naples, Florida, Section D.

Smith, Sheri (Dr.). Hydrogel dressings offer advancements in wound healing. Irving, TX: Carrington Laboratories.

Abstract: This abstract from Dr. Sheri Smith of Carrington Laboratories discusses the use of hydrogel dressings in wound care. [LINK TO IASC]

Smoot, E. Clyde (MD). (1981, March 14-17). The effects of anti-inflammatory agents on acute and late radiation skin changes in the rat. 27 th Annual Meeting Report, Plastic Surgery Research Council, San Diego, California.

Abstract: This article by the University of Chicago Burn Center deals with one of the earliest recognized benefits of Aloe vera. Back in the thirties, when x-Ray treatments were first being used, medical reports showed that Aloe vera was the only thing that would heal many of the radiation induced lesions of the skin. Now, with this testing on rats, the data is established in true, scientific testing.

Snow, C. M. (1922, August). Pharmaceutical preparations of Aloes. Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, 11, 621ff.

Soeda, Momoe. (1969). Studies on the anti-tumour activity of Cape Aloe. Journal of the Medical Society of Toho University, Japan,16, 365-369.

Soeda, Momoe, Fujiwara, Mieko, Otomo, Michiko. (1964, December). Studies on the effect of Cape Aloe for irradiation leucopenia. Nippon Acta Radiologica.249, 1109-1112.

Abstract: One of the many studies made by the Japanese and Koreans. It is a positive report of another type of Aloe plant, known as Cape Aloe, which shows that it, too, has very fine medicinal qualities.

Soeda, Momoe, Otomo, Michiko, Ome, Micko, & Kawashima, Karuko. (1966). Studies on anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activity of Cape Aloe. Nippon Saikingaku Zasshi,21(10) , 609-614.

Abstract: Very short article on anti-bacterial and anti-fungal activity of Cape Aloe.

Solar, S., Zeller, H., Rasolofonirina, N., Coulanges, P., Ralamboranto, A. A., Andriatsimahavandy, A. A., Rakotovao, L. H., & LeDeaut, J. Y. (1979). Mise en evidence et etude des proprietes immunostimulantes d'un extrait isole et partiellement purifie a partir d’Aloe vahombe. Archives de l'lnstitut Pasteur de Madagascar,47, 9-39.

Soloveva, V. P. (1958). Effect of Aloe extract on some biochemical indicators of normal and sick persons. Vrachebnoe Delo:93.(Chem. Abs. 52:14005d).

Speranza, Giovanna, Gramatica, Paola, Dada, Giuseppe, & Manitto, Paolo. (1985). Aloeresin C, a bitter C,O-diglucoside from Cape Aloe. Phytochemistry, 24(7), 1571-1753.

Abstract: A new bitter C,O-diglucoside, aloeresin C, was isolated from commercial Cape aloe. Its structure was established by spectral and chemical methods.

Spoerke, David G. ( RPh, MS), & Ekins, Brent R (PharmD). (1980, December). Aloe vera - Fact or quackery. Veterinary and Human Toxicology,22(6), 418-422.

Abstract: Overview and report on the popularity of Aloe vera.

Srinivas, C.R. (2003, May 1). Aggravation of preexisting dermatosis with Aloe vera. (Letter to Editor). Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology.

Abstract: This report highlights the fact that even commonly used relatively safe medications can occasionally cause sensitivity.

Stepanova, O. S., Prudnik, N. Z., Solov’eva, V. P., Golovchenko, G. A. Svischuk, A. A., Grinberg, B. G., Dubkova, O. M., & Kozak, S. A. (1977). Chemical composition and biological activity of dry Aloe leaves. Fiziologicheski Aktivnye Veshchestva, 9, 94-97.

Steinberg, David C. (1982, February). Mucopolysaccharides for cosmetics. Cosmetic Technology, 41-44.

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to review the structure, formation, and role of mucopolysaccharides as well as the benefits of applying hydrolyzed mucopolysaccharides to the skin.

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